image
Fred

image
Lilly

„Imagine a sphere, which is situated in a determined distance on the left of a very heavy wall which is fixed (see picture). What would the sphere "feel"? * “

image

„Well: sphere and wall attract each other because of their masses (gravitational force). For this reason, the sphere "feels" a force which pulls it towards the wall.“
„How could we "get rid" of this attractional force between the two bodies?“
„Aha! I see what you are aiming at. If the sphere did not "feel" any attractional force anymore ...“

*To make it easier, only the forces which are exerting on the sphere are shown.
We take no account of counterforces (actio = reactio).